This is not legal, tax, or insurance advice. Read the official pages linked here. Partner offers are optional and labeled.
Pick the machines you already know how to finish and can get parts for. Refrigerators and washers are a common pair. Add ranges and dishwashers when the parts source is real. Leave gas lines and sealed-system work off the page until you are trained and insured for them.
The state guides under this page cover all 50 states and the District of Columbia. Each one names the filing office and the licensing board we could verify, and it says so when we could not confirm a direct address. City guides cover the metros ServiceBase writes about for this trade, including Austin, TX, Houston, TX, Dallas–Fort Worth, TX, Las Vegas, NV.
High-demand trades with thin local websites are the ones to read first: chimney sweeps and standby generator installation in cold markets, snow removal, and Christmas light installation from November through January, then landscaping, electrical, cleaning, and roofing, in the cities linked below. The steps are the same shape for every trade. The license and the first job are not.
Some boxes are labeled Partner. ServiceBase has not joined those programs. The links go to each company's own homepage, not a tracking link. If a program later approves us, the address will change and we may earn a commission. You can file, insure, and bank anywhere. Official government links are not partner links. Nothing on this page is a discount code.
$500 in free advertising when you launch
Keep the checklist on your account
The guide stays public. An account saves your state, city, and trade, and lets you mark each filing as you go. The advertising credit is reserved when you register. It can be spent after the free website is live.
Use a name that says repair, so a person with a dead fridge can tell you from a store that only sells new machines. Search the state filing office and the city. The name on the invoice and the voicemail should match. Keep it short enough to spell in a text.
02Form an LLC or stay a sole proprietor
Many one-van repair routes start as a sole proprietorship. An LLC is a reasonable filing once you are taking deposits on parts or sending someone else into houses. The filing does not decide whether the city wants a business license, and it does not let you repair gas lines or panels. Read those separately. This page is not legal advice.
Each state guide links the filing office. Where we could verify an LLC fee from an official page, that guide prints the fee and the source. Everywhere else, the fee stays on the state's site.
An employer identification number is the business tax ID. The IRS issues it online at no charge and says you never have to pay a company to get one. If you form an LLC, file with the state first. The IRS says an EIN application can stall when the state filing is not done. A sole proprietor can often start with a Social Security number and get an EIN when a bank or a hire requires it.
Apply on the IRS page if you want the number yourself. LegalZoom, the partner beside this step, can request it while they form the company. That service is optional. The IRS fee is still zero either way.
Appliance repair is often a city business license and a tax registration, not a state contractor classification. Confirm that by reading the contractor board, so you are not guessing. Gas appliances, electrical panels, and HVAC are different licenses. If your work stays on plug-in machines and listed parts, write that limit down and do not advertise the rest. Some cities register appliance technicians specifically. Ask the city clerk and read the page.
Read the contractor board far enough to see whether appliance repair, gas, or a small-job threshold is on it. Then get the city business license. Do not advertise panel, gas-line, or HVAC work unless you hold that license.
05Insure the work
General liability before you pull a machine out of a cabinet. Water damage from a dishwasher and a scratched floor are the ordinary claims. Tell the insurer you repair appliances in homes. Commercial auto if the van is how you work. Workers' compensation before a second person is lifting a fridge. Ask. Do not copy a headcount from another state.
Workers' compensation is a state program. Before anyone works with you, including a friend, ask an insurer and the state labor office whether you must carry it. This guide does not quote a headcount, because those rules differ and the state page is the source. The SBA page describes the common policies. It does not sell them. Buy the policy before you work in a house in the city you will serve.
Parts orders and the small repair tickets both go in a business account. A part you bought for a job that cancelled is easier to see when it did not hit a personal card. Set tax money aside the day a larger repair pays.
The bank will usually ask for your ID, the EIN or your Social Security number, and the formation papers if you filed an LLC. A checking account and a habit of setting tax money aside are enough at the start.
07Price the real visit
Write a diagnostic price and a clear rule for parts. The diagnostic covers the visit and the answer. The repair is quoted after you know the part and the labor. Say whether the diagnostic is waived if they approve the repair. Do not invent that policy in the kitchen.
A stacked laundry and a first-floor laundry room are different hours. Condos add access time. Price the city you are actually in. A national 'from' price for a refrigerator repair will be wrong.
08Get found, then create the free site
Google Business Profile with the machines you repair and the cities you drive. Reviews should name the machine and the neighborhood. The website lists those machines, the brands you can get parts for, and the work you refer. The form asks for the symptom and the access. ServiceBase publishes the page and keeps the requests. It does not stock the parts.
In your first city, the profile, the reviews, and the site should name the neighborhoods you actually drive. ServiceBase publishes the page and keeps quote requests in a list on your account. No card. It does not file the LLC, get the EIN, or buy the insurance.
Do I need an LLC to start a appliance repair business?
Many one-van repair routes start as a sole proprietorship. An LLC is a reasonable filing once you are taking deposits on parts or sending someone else into houses. The filing does not decide whether the city wants a business license, and it does not let you repair gas lines or panels. Read those separately. This page is not legal advice. The SBA page linked in the steps explains the structures in general. A lawyer or an accountant can apply them to you. This guide cannot.
Does a appliance repair need a state license?
Appliance repair is often a city business license and a tax registration, not a state contractor classification. Confirm that by reading the contractor board, so you are not guessing. Gas appliances, electrical panels, and HVAC are different licenses. If your work stays on plug-in machines and listed parts, write that limit down and do not advertise the rest. Some cities register appliance technicians specifically. Ask the city clerk and read the page.
Is an EIN free?
Yes. The IRS issues an employer identification number at no charge and says you never have to pay a fee for one. Use the IRS link in the steps if you want the number yourself. LegalZoom, the partner on that step, can request it while they form the company. That service is optional, and the IRS fee is still zero.
What does the free appliance repair site include?
A public page for your appliance repair business and city, and a list of the quote requests that come from that page. No card. It does not form the company, get the EIN, buy insurance, or replace a license. The website guide for this trade is separate: it is about what the page should say once the company is real.
